Baren Digest Monday, 18 February 2002 Volume 18 : Number 1725 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Mike Lyon Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 10:01:30 -0600 Subject: [Baren 17025] Re: Baren Digest V18 #1724 At 10:00 PM 02/17/2002 +0900, Graham Scholes wrote: >From: Graham >Date: Sat, 16 Feb 2002 10:47:16 -0800 >Subject: [Baren 17014] Re: Baren Digest V18 #1722 > >Excuse me Mike but Basswood is not a hard wood. >It is a tight grained softwood that is just what Hanga printmakers enjoy. >Check my post from yesterday... > >Graham/Sidney BC >An Island in the Pacific >Home of the Boot Camp > http://woodblock.info You're excused, Graham. Even though it cuts 'like butter' and is relatively light weight, Basswood IS a hardwood (not a hard wood, a hardwood)! Check out http://www.hardwoodinfo.com/species_guide/display_species.asp?species=basswood I read your yesterday's posts (I subscribe in 'digest' form, so I'm usually a day late and a dollar short) and agree with the rest of your comments -- you are very articulate and I'm sure I'm not alone in genuinely appreciating the time and care you frequently take to answer and suggest. Mike ------------------------------ From: Charles Morgan Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 08:03:32 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17026] MDF experiment I was worried about the stability of MDF during a long print run. I believe it was Phillip who suggested that if it got wet it would swell up and crumble. Now, that sounds like the old particle board I knew and loathed. So I decided to try a little experiment, and here are the results. I cut a piece of MDF about 2 inches wide and about 6 inches long; it was 3/4 of an inch thick. With no surface preparation, I carved (1) a raised diamond and engraved (2) an X, (3) one "lightning" type line, and (4) one straight line. The diamond was carved using a Japanese knife and a large Japanese C gouge, both obtained through Graham. The X was incised with a small C gouge from Lee Valley, and the lines were incised with a small V gouge from Lee Valley. I made about 10 prints with Speedball black water soluble block printing ink on standard copy paper. The ink was rolled on with a brayer, and the prints were made by hand by rubbing the back of the paper with a large "cork" used to spread wax on cross country skis. After about 3 or 4 prints, the printing became pretty uniform. I then scrubbed the ink off of the block under a tap of running water, using an old tooth brush. I then floated the block face down in a plastic tray filled with tap water, and I left it for 5 HOURS. After 5 hours, the middle of the back of the block was still dry. The block had absorbed water, however. It had increased uniformly in thickness by about 1/16 of an inch. The (printing) surface of the block appeared to be a bit mottled. I used a towel to remove the excess moisture from the block and then printed it again several times. It took the ink well and printed pretty much as before. Again, I scrubbed off the ink under the running tap using a tooth brush. The block did NOT crumble and turn to mush, as has been suggested and as I half expected. After this harsh treatment it was just fine. I set the block aside and left it to dry for about 14 HOURS. It now looks pretty much as it did before I started printing, except for some slight discoloration where it was inked. It has uniformly shrunk back to its original thickness. I would say that the stuff is quite stable, and would be suitable for long print runs using water soluble inks. There is no way that a print run would be comparable to soaking in a pan of water for 5 hours. If the block was still printable after soaking in water that long, then it will stand up to a long print run just fine. I do not know how MDF works with oil based inks, having never tried it. I would like to hear other's experiences on the subject. At this point, I have carved several blocks in MDF. I find that if I am not carful with my cutting, it is easy to chip the cutting edge of my tools. If I try to turn the knife too sharply or use it as a lever to take out a cut chip, then I am in danger of chipping the cutting edge or breaking off the delicate point of the blade. Similarly, with the small C gouge, if I use it as a lever to lift out a chip, it is easy to chip the cutting edge. I have very little experience carving wood. But from what little I have, it seems to me that the MDF is a much harder material. But it cuts very smoothly in all directions, unlike wood. I do not mean to advocate MDF over wood. I just do not have enough experience. I may very well come to prefer wood. I used MDF because it was cheap and readily available; the stuff I used was construction scrap and thus cost me nothing. I just wanted something I could practise on to get the feel of the tools and the whole printing process. It seems to me that MDF would be admirably suited for woodblock engraving, but I have not yet tried that. Surely engravers tools would be no more likely to be dulled by MDF then by copper or zinc plates. When my etching press arrives, I may give it a try. I did not want to go to a lot of trouble carving several blocks, only to have them fall apart in the middle of a print run. I have put my own mind at ease on this matter. MDF does seem to be tough on tools, no doubt tougher than wood. But it is CHEAP, readily available, and carves easily. I noted that one of the members of the group used oriented strand board (sometimes called OSB or "chip board" ) to make a print for one of the shows connected with Sept 11. I know she was trying for a certain effect there. I want to emphasize that MDF is vastly different from OSB. MDF is not "chunky", cuts easily and does not tear the way OSB does. Further, unlike OSB, the surface of MDF is very smooth. And while OSB is notorious for absorbing water, swelling, and coming apart when wet, MDF is extremely stable in damp conditions. One last point. I went to a local art store to pick up a piece of hardboard. What they are now selling as hardboard is actually 1/4 inch MDF. I can still get standard hardboard at the lumber yard, but MDF is cheaper. I know that MDF will stand up to water much better than will hardboard; since the art store is selling it, I suppose it must be fine for oil paints and acrylics as well. I wonder if there is a general shift by painters to using MDF instead of hardboard. I would love to hear the experiences others have had using this stuff. Enough of my drivel. Cheers to you all ... Charles ------------------------------ From: Graham Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 12:13:20 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17027] MDF experiment Charles... This is an excellent explanation and account of the happenings with MDF. I did not know that it could withstand saturation of water... and not deteriorate to a point of uselessness. Good to know. It does not surprise me about the wear and tear on the tools. I am looking forward to getting to know you at BootCamp. I can see you will be a real asset to the group. Just heard from Jan Telfer from downunder and she is going to be with us for both weeks so you will get to know her. I have another reason for the pleasure of your company in the second week.... seems you and I will be support for each other in a class full of gals. While on the subject of Boot Camp, we just heard from Marco. As he is now a fresh air inspector (unemployed) he has had to cancel his 4th year of attending. We are saddened by this as he was such a creative and vibrant guy. ttys Graham ------------------------------ From: Graham Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 12:55:49 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17028] Hardwoods/Softwood. >http://www.hardwoodinfo.com/species_guide/display_species.asp?species=basswood I checked this out and can see nowhere that it says Basswood is a hard wood. It may include it in the hardwood category but be assured it is not a Hard Wood. It is the density of wood that determines is hardness.... The site says .... Hardwoods are deciduous trees that have broad leaves, produce a fruit or nut and generally go dormant in the winter. Softwoods are conifers, evergreen and cone-bearing trees. This is a generalization...... You don't measure a wood hardness by the category but by its specific gravity. Specific gravity when green and 12% moisture Basswood 0.32 - Willow 0.36 - 0.39 Cottonwood 0.31 - 0.40 Poplar 0.40 - 0.42 Cherry 0.47 - 0.50 Soft Maple 0.44 - 0.54 Hard Maple 0.52 - 0.63 Yellow Birch 0.48 - 0.65 Looking at the softwood category you will find ..... Douglas Fir & Larch 0.50 Hemlock 0.43 Western Cedars 0.36 White Pine 0.36 Knowing that pine at 0.36 is a soft wood, so this therefore makes Basswood at 0.37 a soft wood You wrote..... >---and agree with the rest of your comments -- Now that you understand how wood hardness is defined I guess you will have to bite your tongue and agree thaat my post was correct. Live and learn Mike .... In closing I must admit I screwed up with regards to Pine. The post by James M got me wondering and so check my stock and found that what I have picked up to test was in fact Yellow Cedar.... "well slap my silly". Thanks for catching my on that James. Let the tongues stop waggling and the carving begin..... Regards Graham >At 10:00 PM 02/17/2002 +0900, Graham Scholes wrote: >>From: Graham >>Date: Sat, 16 Feb 2002 10:47:16 -0800 >>Subject: [Baren 17014] Re: Baren Digest V18 #1722 >> >>Excuse me Mike but Basswood is not a hard wood. >>It is a tight grained softwood that is just what Hanga printmakers enjoy. >>Check my post from yesterday... >> > >You're excused, Graham. Even though it cuts 'like butter' and is >relatively light weight, Basswood IS a hardwood (not a hard wood, a >hardwood)! Check out >I read your yesterday's posts (I subscribe in 'digest' form, so I'm >usually a day late and a dollar short) and agree with the rest of >your comments -- you are very articulate and I'm sure I'm not alone >in genuinely appreciating the time and care you frequently take to >answer and suggest. > >Mike ------------------------------ From: b.patera@att.net Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 21:09:33 +0000 Subject: [Baren 17029] Re: wood question Hi Barbara, Thanks for the additional information on shina plywood. Am adding it to the folder I've stared to compile on different woods.... up to now I have used whatever came to hand... including driftwood. As to hunks.... you are right! Barbara P. ------------------------------ From: Wanda Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 17:37:45 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17030] Re: MDF experiment Hi Charles, You are getting a lot of interesting info about wood/MDF etc. My experience with MDF is this: the lino blocks I get from Portland Linocut are made of MDF (also known as "ranger board" don't ask me why) and have linoleum glued to the top surface. I have seen these blocks after they were left out in the rain & the edges soaked up rainwater & swelled up underneath the lino so that you couldn't print them either in a press or by hand with a baren. Now, these results are not scientific - but I sure wouldn't want to take the chance with a block I painstakingly carved my designs into. You can varnish the stuff with a couple of coats of spar varnish & make them waterproof - but would you lose fine lines? And maybe, just maybe there is more than one kind of MDF - but it's still looks like fine grain particle board to me. For what it's worth - $.02 Wanda Charles Morgan wrote: > I did not want to go to a lot of trouble carving several blocks, only to > have them fall apart in the middle of a print run. I have put my own mind > at ease on this matter. MDF does seem to be tough on tools, no doubt > tougher than wood. But it is CHEAP, readily available, and carves easily. > ------------------------------ From: Charles Morgan Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 17:26:45 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17031] bootcamp, paper Graham (and all), Thanks for the kind words of encouragement. I am quite looking forward to bootcamp. The fact that there will be so many ladies present is an added incentive, for sure. What I am really hoping for is a major brain transplant ... well, not a transplant really, as I do not want you to lose anything in the process ... maybe a brain "clone" ... I was going to sell mine, and I figure it should get a pretty big price, as it has hardly been used ... And thanks for the tip about the local source for basswood. I will try to get out there and pick some up and give it a try. I loved the comment about becoming a "fresh air inspector". Becoming unemployed is no joke ... my sweetie just lost her job as well. But, maintaining a sense of humor is the best defence, and the best revenge against any sort of injustice. I could use a bit of advice about paper. I do not want to invest in really expensive handmade papers for my early trials. But I would like to get something nice that prints easily, is not too expensive, and is likely to be available locally. I have read various books, and wandered through the local art stores looking at papers. Now I am just stunned, slack jawed and drooling. Suggestions of what to start with as a beginner would be most welcome. And I suppose that with water based inks one should dampen the paper before printing. Cheers ..... Charles ------------------------------ From: "Lee and Barbara Mason" Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 19:17:51 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17032] Fw: Memorial I have about 20 prints now, so things are looking up! Thanks to all who sent them and if anyone else wants to do this, sent prints to: Barbara Mason 4440 SW 198th Aloha OR 97007 USA - ----- Original Message ----- From: "printalliance" To: "American Print Alliance" Sent: Sunday, February 17, 2002 11:26 AM Subject: Memorial > Dear Contemporary Impressions subscribers, > > Prints for the Memorial Portfolio are arriving in a steady trickle, but > there should be a flood! The councils have asked to extend the deadline as > much as possible, so here are the new dates: > > (a) Mail your entry by March 15 to your council's collection center -- see > the address list on our web site. > > (b) Or bring your entry to the SGC conference in New Orleans and drop it off > at the registration table on Wednesday afternoon, April 3, or Thursday > morning, April 4. > > (c) Or, if you're a 2002 subscriber to Contemporary Impressions or sending > your subscription renewal with your entry, mail it by April 4 to our > office -- > American Print Alliance, 302 Larkspur, Peachtree City GA 30269-2210 > > If you don't have time to cut a block or etch a plate, won't you pull a > monoprint next time you're in the studio? Work into a section cut from a > proof or enlarge a detail from a snapshot! We can include almost any > original 2-d work on paper, including original inkjet prints, photographs > and ink or pencil drawings, but the paper size must be 10" high x 8" wide. > PLEASE read the instructions at > www.printalliance.org/exhibits/sept_11_memorial/memorial_portfolio.html -- > everything is the same except the deadline -- and print the submission form. > (If you can't access the web site, send a self-addressed stamped envelope to > the Alliance office and we'll mail you a copy.) > > There are about 5,000 artists in the American Print Alliance. But, we won't >have thousands of artworks for the Memorial if everyone leaves it to someone > else. We need you to take part! The promise of displaying such large numbers > of prints (like the Ljubljana and other international biennials) opens a > whole new set of venues to us. And any one work is still seen by more >people than it would be in a small exhibit because so many more attend the big > events. Names of all the donating artists will be listed on our web site and > every image shown on the site will be captioned. This Memorial can show the > country and the world that artists are not a selfish elite. Indeed, we can > show the families and friends of victims that we care and we can help many > communities see the arts as part of their lives. > > If you've read the journal, seen an exhibit I've curated, talked with me at > a conference, you know that I'm passionate about prints and a stubborn > advocate for artists. So, even if you don't have any other reason for taking > part in this Memorial, please do it for me. > Thank you, > Carol > Carol Pulin, director, American Print Alliance > non-profit consortium of printmaker's councils > 302 Larkspur Turn, Peachtree City, GA 30269 > www.PrintAlliance.org, director@printalliance.org > > ------------------------------ From: Graham Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 21:41:42 -0800 Subject: [Baren 17033] bootcamp, paper Charles wrote..... >Thanks for the kind words of encouragement. I am quite looking forward to bootcamp. The fact that there will be so many ladies present is an added incentive, for sure. What I am really hoping for is a major brain transplant ... well, not a transplant really, as I do not want you to lose anything in the process ... maybe a brain "clone" ... I was going to sell mine, and I figure it should get a pretty big price, as it has hardly been used ... Hardly used !!!! I know you work at the University of Victoria at a pretty high level.... oh dear, now we have a credibility gap. >And thanks for the tip about the local source for basswood. I will try to get out there and pick some up and give it a try. Phone Westwind 656 0848 to make sure they have some decent widths boards. It will be rough cut and they will plane it while you wait. Compared to MDF, you'll think you have gone to paradise when you start using Basswood. Oh for goodness sake, silly me, we live in Victoria.... known as Paradise. >I could use a bit of advice about paper. I do not want to invest in really expensive handmade papers for my early trials. But I would like to get something nice that prints easily, is not too expensive, and is likely to be available locally. I am sure that you can purchase Shin Torinoko at Herald Street Art world or Opus. If not let me know I have some here. This is a non archival paper but certainly good for experimenting. I have tested other papers and all have their problems when using waterbase inks and a baren. You require a press in order to put to use the workaround. I will be discussing these at Bootcamp with suggestions for workaround. Too involved and lengthy to get into it here. >Suggestions of what to start with as a beginner would be most welcome. And I suppose that with water based inks one should dampen the paper before printing. When preparing the Shin Torinoko you need to soak it overnight or at least 4 to 5 hours. Remove it and squeegee as much of the water out as possible. Once this is done, layer the sheets between newsprint or blot with a paper towel to remove the moisture so that there is no shine on the paper. When this is done keep them damp during printing by storing them between dampened sheets of blotting paper. (Harold Street Art) Have fun.... Graham ------------------------------ From: FurryPressII@aol.com Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 00:54:18 EST Subject: [Baren 17034] Re: MDF experiment my 2 cents on the wood thing pine ; hate the stuff for cutting only use it to imbose things into it such as wire or other objects to cut YUCK plywood; only use it for large arears such as a flat or simple cutting dulls tools and does not cut as well as other things. lino; good place to start and has some nice uses for more complex prints (thank you picaso) i feel this is the best thing for a beginner to use and now and again i still use it after 30 years of printing. cherry; works well for most of my cutting right now i am useing it to do a block book of 100 pages of text works well for this. maple plank grain; great for detail absolutly the best for intercate detail you can get wonderful detail with hard maple as it does not splinter oh so strong. my horses were cut in plank grain maple I have fooled wood engravers with the detail you can get with plank grain hard maple. pear; to dream over Albrect Durer was said to use this end grain maple; wood engraving end grain boxwood; like pear something to dream over esp over 4 by 5" lol and also can break your bank corian: engraves better than end grain maple at half the cost and the size is almost unlimited the only difficulty is that it is very hard on the hands can't work on it as long as wood but the detail is as good as box for engraving. also can beprinted intaligo wonderfull new Carol ;-)!!!!! back to work on the mailing and other things we talked about aussies centrally located ROFL if you pay the air fare i would be glad to come (a real taxmanian devil) FURRY EDGES ???? john of the furry press never has "furry" edges bite you tounge please lol we know how to party in CHICAGO JOHN CENTER ------------------------------ From: slinders@attbi.com Date: Sun, 17 Feb 2002 23:53:08 -0600 Subject: [Baren 17035] Vandercook Proof Press for sale/ Philadelphia So far the price is right! Sharen ------------------------------ From: "Diane Tigue" Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 07:04:44 -0600 Subject: [Baren 17036] Re: Hardwoods/Softwood. Hardwoods/Softwood.Hello Graham - I appreciate your knowledge and sharing so much - I am new to wood - I've done one with all shina from Mcclain's -=3D it was wee. A printmaking friend of mine just printed a 3 foot X5 foot (2 actually) woodcut - monocolor on a french broad(sic) press. We all pitched in to heft these things around. he printed them face down. Had to pull 3 images before they were really up and alas the bottom third of the prints were ricey. Our professor thinks the french press has been used for so many small prints ( it is the graduate press) usually 18X24, that the press bed (stainless steel) is warped and won't print all the way on something so large - the press is at least 20 years old and been through many a grad. There is a point to this and that is that jeff used regular old plywood that you get at home depot. He used expensive Japanese tools and regularly sharpened them but had many a "hangnail" if you will with rips along the line. He said that was what he could afford - do you have a recommendation for something inexpensive but that you don't have to fight and repair with bondo. Diane ------------------------------ End of Baren Digest V18 #1725 *****************************